Overview on Laminate Flooring Underlayment

Why do you think laminated types of floors are so durable and can last longer than authentic wood? There is no magic here and it is actually what lays underneath that makes this possible. This is what you call the laminate flooring underlayment. This feature is readily available for certain brands, but for some, you have to buy it separately. You can also opt not to use this in installing the laminated flooring, but how would this affect the quality of the floor?

Without the use of the laminate underlayment, the floor is going to feel stiff and hard on your feet. This is due to the fact that such flooring is thin, so if you will only use the laminated type on its own, the floor is going to feel rigid and it will be noisy when you walk on it. What you place underneath provides the extra cushioning and also helps with regards to sound absorption. This extra feature serves numerous purposes. First off, this is able to give more thermal insulation to the floor. This is also able to bridge gap from the floors. There are also some types of this product that can help in blocking off moisture from penetrating the ground.

You can get the laminate flooring underlayment in rolls. The product is affordable and very easy to place on the ground. The usual measurement that you can avail of this kind of material is three feet wide, with the thickness of about six to eight millimeter and from 30 to 100 feet long. You have to measure the area or have someone do it for you before you buy anything to make sure that you will be able to cover the whole room or the space where you need such. If you already have availed of the laminated pieces for the floors surface, you must check out the specs if the feature is included. If it is, then you must no longer add anything underneath because doing so will only cause squishy feel to the final output. Best of luck in finding the right laminate flooring!

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Wooden Floors and Having Them Installed

For anyone who wishes to install a wooden floor themselves, it is important that they know how tough this kind of job is. On the other hand though, it will also be something that will be the source of a lot of pride if you get it right. Choosing wood as a floor covering means that not only are you choosing something which will look fantastic, you are also choosing a durable long lasting material. Although you could in theory have wooden floors all over your home, it is not really a good idea to put it in a bathroom or kitchen because these areas are prone to excessive water which could cause the floor to either lift or rot.

Tips For Installing Wooden Floors

When it comes to making it easier to install your wooden floors, the following information should help you out.

- When ordering wood it is a good idea to have about 15% more wood than you actually need. This is because it is very likely that you are going to make a few mistakes and when you have to cut some wood you are going to have pieces left that you can't use.

- Before you actually start work you should make sure that your wood has been left sitting in the room where it is to be laid for a few days. The purpose of this is for the wood to acclimatise to the humidity level in your home.

- Moving in a perpendicular direction to the joints in the floor is a wise move when putting down wooden flooring.

- Check the joints in the floor for any squeaks before you start laying the floor. If you do find areas where there are squeaks then you should use a long drywall screw to reinforce the area.

- Before you lay the wooden floor panels, you should add sheets of moisture protection as this is very important. If you want you could use vapor barrier paper.

- It is usual to begin at your longest wall and move out from there. Always make a point of nailing down the first two rows by hand. Drilling pilot holes for your finishing nails is something that you should take care of.

- It is important that the panel joints are not close to the panel joints in the next row - aim to leave a six inch gap.

- If you want to make sure that you are leaving the correct gap between the joints in each row, then the best thing to do is to lay out multiple panels at the same time.

- You can use a small piece of scrap wood for levelling out each row. You can use this piece of scrap wood to make sure that each piece of wood fits tighter against the other by placing the wood at the side of a wood panel and tapping gently with a hammer.

- The job will become much easier if you use a floor nailer and you can start using this once you have got going.

- The last row will probably require the use of a pry bar to ensure that you get a tighter fit.

Above are just a few tips for installing wooden floors; you will also need more in-depth instructions for completing the work.

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Shopping for Wholesale Laminate and Other Flooring

If you have been looking forward to a home make over then you should start with your floors.? Replacing old, worn floors can dramatically improve the overall look of your home.? There are many types of floors that you can choose from including carpet, tile, vinyl, hardwood and laminate.? When shopping for laminate and other types of flooring, it is best to look into wholesale products.? When you purchase wholesale laminate flooring you get the same floor that you would from a regular at a much lower price.? Some popular laminate brands include Shaw, Armstrong, Pergo and Mannington.? Most laminate flooring need a separate foam padding laid out prior to installing the floor, however, some will come with a pad already attached.

Even if you are not looking for wholesale laminate flooring, but instead maybe prefinished hardwood you can still get it at a great wholesale price.? Most people will shop for wholesale flooring online.? By shopping online you get to compare lots of prices in the comfort of your own home.? There are many different kinds of hardwood like bamboo.? You can choose from solid or engineered hardwoods.? A popular look right now in hardwood is a scraped or distressed look which compliments a country design very nicely.

Another choice over wholesale laminate flooring or hardwood flooring is cork flooring.? Cork is a natural product can come in a tile that is glued down or a floating click together square.? It comes in different looks and stains.? Cork is very quiet and warm and makes for a great floor.

No matter what type of floor you are looking for, shopping wholesale can help you save a lot of money.? You will want to pay close attention to shipping charges when comparing prices.? Also, look into local retailers as well.? Even though many don't advertise wholesale prices, if you are willing to install your own materials or have a large quantity?many stores will give you a huge discount and you will also save on shipping costs by buying local.? So whether you are interested in wholesale laminate flooring or any other type of flooring, be sure to shop around for your best deal.

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The Benefits of Using Brazilian Cherry Flooring

Brazilian cherry flooring, also known as Jatoba, is one of the more common exotic species available domestically. The tree for this flooring grows in South and Central America, but the tree itself does not produce cherries and is not related to the domestic cherry tree. While "Brazilian cherry" or "Jatoba" are used domestically to sell this flooring, other names, such as "Brazilian copal," "South American locust," and "stinking toe," are used. The latter of these three comes from the odor of the tree's pulp.

The durability and density are an advantage for this flooring. The wood has a rating of 2350lbf on the Janka scale - a number higher than that of all domestic species. The appearance of the wood, however, makes it one of the most distinct. Brazilian cherry has a tan-to-pink patina accented by darker red stripes. The wood is fine-grained and stain resistant and feels heavier than most.

Because of the density, Brazilian cherry flooring requires a different approach to installation. Bringing the wood inside before adding it is recommended, as the wood can adjust to the temperature of your home or building. Once you need to install it, all planks need to line up and must be installed perpendicular to all floor joints.

After the wood has been installed, Brazilian cherry flooring needs to be cleaned regularly. Sweeping and vacuuming any dirt and dust every day is recommended, while the surface should be cleaned once a week. The solution for cleaning should use as little moisture as possible, and the floor should air dry afterwards. The cleaning solution used, however, shouldn't contain wax, vinegar, or acid.

Because Brazilian cherry flooring is one of the more common exotic species sold by retailers, the wood is offered in unfinished, prefinished, and engineered options. Engineered hardwood, in general, lasts longer in homes with a radiating heat source. Prefinished and unfinished woods, on the other hand, vary with need. If an entire floor needs new Brazilian cherry flooring, prefinished will make installation go quicker. If you're trying to match new flooring to existing hardwood, unfinished is a better choice.

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Hardwood Flooring Grades

What are Hardwood Flooring Grades?

This grading system was first introduced by the National Wood Flooring Association to help to categorize the appearance of various hardwood floors. This classification is intended to make it easier for consumers to choose the right look for their home, as well as providing them with the best quality of hardwood flooring. The system is based on the appearance of the wood only, and there is absolutely no change in durability based on the grades.

The grading system reflects the specific characteristics found in different kinds of wood, such as grain, pattern, color and other markings like knots or worm holes. The grading scale goes from the most flawless in appearance to a very rustic look.

Hardwood Flooring Grade System

Here is an overview of the grading system that the National Wood Flooring Association uses:

1. Clear
This grade provides a nearly flawless look to the wood, as well as being very light in color. The grain itself is very even, if pronounced at all, and has little to no color variation of any kind. Very lightly colored woods will be found in this category, and often does not show any grain at all.

2. Select
The Select grade of wood is almost a Clear grade, but has a slightly darker color. It contains slightly more markings than a clear grade of wood will, although it still appears to be flawless.

3. Common
Common graded wood is most often used in Denver homes because of its affordability. It is also one of the more readily available grades of wood. It is a very natural looking wood, and shows more grain and color than either Clear or Select grains do.

4. No. 1 Common
This grade has increased variation in color and grain, and includes small knots throughout. No. 1 Common grade woods are flawless than Common grains, but not quite rustic looking.

5. No. 2 Common
This grade of wood is even more rustic looking than the grades which were listed previously. It has much more variation in color throughout the wood and has many more knots in it.

6. No. 3 Common
The No. 3 Common grade for hardwood floors has the most rustic appearance. This wood had a dark and varied grain pattern, intense color variation from light to dark, and a large amount of knots and/or worm holes throughout it.

This standardized grading system can help customers to choose a wood based on the appearance they want. These hardwood flooring grades are used by any reputable hardwood floor dealer in the Denver area.

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Laminate Flooring - The Advantages of Using Laminate Flooring in Your Home

Everyone is looking to get things done quickly and easily these days, so it's no surprise laminate flooring has caught on and there several reasons why laminate flooring products are better than other types of flooring and these include:

=> It is easy to maintain and clean. In the daily hustle and bustle, you don't have the time to fuss anymore. That's why this flooring is a cut above. It's much more dent resistant than hardwood and generally doesn't stain easily either.

=> It is easy to install. If you choose good quality laminate flooring there's no bother with glue or any other kind of adhesive as better brands are designed to snap together with a tongue and groove installation process that's simple and permanent.

=> There is an excellent range available. Your not just stuck with a handful of designs or patterns so you'll struggle not to find the perfect flooring to match a rooms theme and/or colors.

Variety Is King

Of course any laminate manufacturer that wants your business will need a great selection including a wide variety of different styles and colors, leading brands comes out on top here as not only do they have an impressive array of different widths of planks but also an impressive inventory of tiles and traditional floor styles to choose from.

You are not restricted to the wood look either as flooring styles even include ceramic and stone. This ability to mimic natural products is one of laminate flooring's biggest advantages. When you decide on this particular product you'll get a floor that looks much more expensive than it is and is more durable and stain resistant than the natural product.

If you have gone over budget and cannot stretch to solid floor materials good quality laminate will still give stunning visual impact and enable your room to look a million dollars on a much smaller budget.

High Standards

Try and make sure you get the best quality possible and that means checking to ensure the manufacturer adheres to the highest levels of EN and ISO standards. When you take a closer look at the inventory available check out the manufacturing process and the guarantees offered. Budget floor brands may be cheaper but you don't want to have to re-lay a floor for at least 5-10 years in reality.

A Few More Tips

Once you've decided on laminate flooring there are a few tips that you can use to make the selection process go a lot easier. It's important to remember to choose the right color for the room that you're going to put the flooring in because selecting that properly can affect how you perceive the width, depth and height.

It's important to remember lighting plays a special role too. For example dim lighting has a different effect on the kind of laminate you choose and lighter colors always reflect the light back.

There are many advantages to this modern flooring system that make it a convenient and efficient choice but remember that although you can buy cheaper products there is no substitute for quality.

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Is Bamboo Flooring a Viable Alternative to Traditional Hardwood?

In recent years hardwood floors have experienced a rapid growth in popularity. Hardwood floors are now the choice of many for new construction and also in remodeling. One of the newer types of hardwood flooring that has made quite a name for itself in the marketplace is bamboo. One the main selling points of Bamboo Flooring is that it is "green", as in good for the environment. Let's take a look at some of the interesting aspects of this popular choice of flooring alternatives.

Something that needs to be stated right up front is that Bamboo Flooring is not wood in the typical sense of the word. It is actually a grass that is processed basically by being cut into strips, boiled to remove decay, starch and pests (sometimes soaked in Borax), carbonized for coloring, kiln dried,, and assembled with gluing compound and sometimes fillers, then milled into different type planks. The hardness of the Bamboo Flooring is about medium and stands up relatively well to normal traffic and wear. It ranks a 1642 on the Janka Hardness Scale compared to Douglas Fir at 660 and the ever so expensive Brazilian Walnut at 3800.

I would like to make a point at this time about the issue of formaldehyde being used in the manufacturing process. In my opinion there is apparently little danger involved with this issue. The amount of formaldehyde gassing emissions from installed Bamboo Flooring is reported to be less than the percentage of naturally occurring amounts in the atmosphere. If you feel that it is a serious concern or don't feel easy about it at all, there are manufactures that guarantee their bamboo products do not use any formaldehyde in the manufacturing process.

As far as the "green" goes, it is more ecologically friendly in the sense that the bamboo crops renew in about 5 yrs. as compared to the decades that hardwood trees need to mature. But it's not perfect. For instance, sometimes hardwood stands are cleared away for bamboo farming. Still, consider how many trees would be lost to traditional harvesting if the bamboo farms weren't producing alternative wood products.

Like traditional hardwood flooring, there are different installation options.

Nail Down - the standard tongue and groove flooring planks and the planks are nailed or more common today, stapled down to the sub-floor.

Floating - panels of wood are locked together on top of a foam underlayment without the use of nails (staples) or glue.

Glue Down - strips or panels are locked together and glued to the sub-floor for stability. Each of these methods has their own pros and cons to be considered.

One of the more important aspects of Bamboo Flooring is the cost. It is approximately in the same range as red oak, making it a bit more cost-effective compared to most traditional hardwoods. You will usually find it ranging roughly between $1.99 to $4.50 psf (per square foot). Traditional hardwood will usually cost roughly $3.50 to $15.00 psf. Of course these figures depend on individual retailers, discount warehouses, local mills, or where ever you might find these products for sale. It is very wise to shop around for prices and quality. One way to save on the cost is to purchase unfinished flooring, but the cost of finishing and the inconvenience may not be worth it. Do some research to find what would be best for your particular situation.

Bamboo Flooring offers a durable, attractive and cost-effective solution for your home's flooring needs. It will project the same warm, inviting and aesthetic quality to a room like the traditional hardwoods, but is usually less expensive and probably better for the environment, making it more and more the popular choice. So I think it is safe to say that Bamboo Flooring is definitely a viable, if not the preferable alternative to traditional hardwood.

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How to Prepare Your Floors for Laminate

In recent years laminate flooring has become popular with many households. There is a range of reasons for this, notably because laminate flooring is easy to maintain and cheaper than real wood floors and can look more attractive than vinyl floors. If you are installing laminate floors then it is important to understand how to prepare your floors for laminate flooring.

Preparing the floor

Before you prepare the floor you'll need to remove the existing flooring. Any old carpet or vinyl floors will need to be pulled up. Remember to take off the tack strips around the perimeter of the room. Scraping the floor might necessary to remove any padding left stuck to it. After this it is important to give the entire floor area a good clean, preferably with a decent vacuum cleaner. With any dips, it is important to level them out, while on a concrete slab an appropriate self-leveling compound can be skimmed over it to get your floor in the right shape for a great home improvement. If you have a plywood sub-floor, then this will need to be repaired.

Now you'll need to remove the base-boards. If you do this carefully you may be able to save these for re-use. Use a coping saw to cut off the bottoms of door jambs and case openings. Depending on the thickness of the laminate and padding you are using you will need to leave an appropriate space for doors to open smoothly without sticking. The thicker the pad the better, even if it is more expensive.

Installation

Firstly, roll out the underlayment padding, ensuring the pieces are connected together with wide and clear plastic tape. Depending on what type and brand you have bought, the laminate flooring can connect in a variety of ways. Laminate floor generally snaps or clicks together, so it is essentially a simple and straightforward part of the installation job. Because laminate flooring is a floating floor, it doesn't connect to the house but just to itself, so it's best to leave at least a quarter inch clearance between the laminate and the wall of the room where you are fitting the new floor.

As you go along, gently use a mallet and pull bar to snug the floor up. Watch out for doorways, as this is where things could get challenging. Sometimes a utility knife can sort this out by trimming the snapping connections on the adjoining planks so they can simply slide in place together. Some wood glue here could be helpful as well.

Finish up by re-using the base-boards you carefully removed earlier, which were hopefully not damaged in the process. If you cannot re-use the base-boards, then cut and install some new ones. Remember to miter and caulk all of the necessary joints on the base boards, and do not nail them into the blanks as this is a floating floor. Now you are done bear in mind that the laminate floor will need some level of care, although it is very low maintenance.

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Tips On Choosing Laminate Flooring

One element of the home that everyone wants to look good is the flooring. The floor is a very important aspect of the home, since it adds to the rest of the decor, and also has to be functional and comfortable. A lot of people like to have hardwood floors in their homes, since these are aesthetically pleasing as well as durable and natural. Unfortunately, these floors are quite expensive and can often be too much for most people. This is why laminate flooring is a great alternative.

Laminate floors are very similar to hardwood, but much less expensive. They are covered in hard plastic which makes them durable and hard. These are used as flooring by many people who want to have hardwood floor but who cannot afford to install and maintain these floors. Laminated flooring is easy to install and easy to maintain as well.

To choose the best flooring, it is good to look for the best design and textured product. There are many different kinds of designs for laminate, so look for one that you like. Usually, laminate flooring will be made to look as if it is made up of planks, when it is actually cut up into sections of a larger piece.

Depending on your preferences, choose the texture that you want along with the kind of wood patterns you like. The color is also important, since different colors create different looks in a home. Choose a color that will best fit your planned decor, so that the rooms in your home will look well designed and creative.

There are many different producers who make laminated floors. You need to look for a company that creates high quality and durable laminated floors. Warranties are very important, since you will need them in case you find that your floor is not as good as you thought it would be. Ten year warranties are the best, since they are assured of quality.

Another aspect you need to think about when searching for flooring is the manner in which it will be installed. There are different ways to install the flooring, such as with an adhesive agent, with nails or with grooves.

If you are planning to have the floor in the kitchen or in a bathroom, where it will definitely be exposed to water, you need to make sure that your laminated floor will be able to withstand it. Try to ask for the suggested areas that the certain laminated flooring should be installed in.

When choosing your flooring, make sure that it fits to your personal style and what you need in flooring. Make sure that not only does it do well in functionality, but that you are comfortable with using it in your home.

Laminate flooring is definitely a great substitute for hardwood floors, since it is durable, practical, beautiful, and most importantly, affordable. It can definitely last even when used often, and it doesn't require any special treatment aside from cleaning, unlike most hardwood floors.

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How to Keep Your Lino Floor Clean

When it comes to buying lino flooring, you will find there is an array of products to choose from.

Should you be keen to get items from some of the leading names in the industry, such as Rhino flooring, there are plenty of reputable brands offering a range of styles and designs for you to select.

You will also find cheap flooring available, meaning that even if you're shopping on a budget you can get something that looks good as well as being highly-durable, even if it has not cost you an arm and a leg.

Lino flooring is highly-versatile - you may want to install it in your kitchen or living room or even both. But no matter what product you choose, you will be sure to want to keep it looking good.

Cleaning lino flooring is a relatively easy task. So you should find that no matter what is spilt on it, a little time and effort is all that is needed for your floor to get its lustre back and for it to look as good as new once more.

Should you choose to fit lino in your kitchen and dining room, you may well find it is bombarded with food that has been dropped by some of the more messy people living in your home. If this is the case, you should be able to get rid of such debris using a brush or vacuum cleaner, meaning your floor will be clean again in a matter of minutes.

However, should liquid - such as coffee and red wine - be spilt on your floor, be sure to use a mop.

This should be well-wrung out before it is put on the floor in order to avoid causing any further damage. Doing so should ensure that your flooring stays clean and shiny.

It is best to mop up spills as soon as possible to prevent your floor from staining, however in the event of this happening marks can usually be removed with a fine nylon pad.

You may also want to consider using a non-acidic, mild detergent when mopping up spills.

In addition you can ensure that your floor stays clean by waxing it. However, be sure to read the manufacturer's instructions before starting this.

By following such tips you can keep your lino flooring clean and looking as good as new for many years to come.

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About Laminate Flooring Products

Laminate type flooring has gained a lot of popularity of the past few years. It dates back to Sweden in 1977, it was engineered in Europe a few years later?and it first came to the United States in 1994. People like laminate flooring products because they are easy to clean and they are attractive. There are many different styles and colors from which to choose.?One of the things that makes laminates so popular is the fact that many of them look like a wood or a stone floor but they are not. The cost is much less but the style is there.

Laminate flooring products are also popular for the do it yourself type of person. It is easy to install this type of floor. Many times a padding of some type?is placed down first and then the floor is put together on top of it. The pieces easily fit together but when finished they look like a traditional hardwood floor. A baseboard is then added around the edges. It is a lot less expensive than traditional hardwood floors, even if you were to buy it?wholesale and install the hardwood floor yourself.?

Another thing that many people like about laminate flooring products is that they are relatively easy to clean. Remember when you decide upon a laminate floor that cleaning is essential because the top coating of material on the flooring can scratch if not cleaned often. It is also important, for the most part,?to keep your it dry. A little bit of moisture is not going to hurt anything but wipe up spills because too much moisture can cause warping. Some of the materials are now water?resistant so a spill is not as big of a problem.

If you are considering buying laminate flooring products for your home one name that you might want to consider is Shaw Floors. They are a leader in this industry. If you visit their website you can see a lot of examples of the different types of laminate options. There are also other places where you can purchase what you want. Whether you are looking for something that looks like pre-finished hardwood or something a bit more contemporary like floating cork, there is a style of laminate flooring that is perfect for your home.

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Selecting New Flooring Or Carpeting When Renovating a Property

Many floors are covered with carpeting, making it a popular flooring choice, but when there are so many different types of carpeting, it's not difficult to see why carpets are so popular. In addition to offering a vast colour range, different materials can result in a variety of textures and pile lengths can also contribute, from berber to twist, cut pile to looped pile carpets and a choice of woollen or synthetic fibres. Choosing between foam and hessian backing is another area to consider, with this choice usually making a difference to carpet durability; hessian backed carpets tend to last longer than a foam backed carpet, making them higher quality carpet options. Laying underlay, which comes in a range of thicknesses, can further increase the durability of your new carpet.

If you don't fancy carpeting however, there are plenty of other options to choose from when laying new flooring. To start with, a number of eco flooring products are available that you may like to consider, as a low carbon alternative to other flooring materials - one factor which has made them so popular with people looking to reduce their carbon emissions and those keen to choose products that have a minimal environmental impact, such as eco carpets made from sisal, seagrass or coir; paper flooring and bamboo for a sustainable wood flooring option. Tiles, woodblock flooring and original floorboards can often be found at reclamation yards, which will reduce the carbon footprint of your property and enable you to add character to your property, whatever its age or style.

Next to carpeting, wood flooring is likely the biggest area of flooring to choose from, from woodblock flooring to solid wood floors and laminate flooring options. The more wood your flooring contains, the more expensive it is likely to be per m2, and with laminates and engineered wood products often giving an excellent imitation of real wood, it can be an unnecessary expense. Different wood finishes can be found, whichever type of wood effect or wood flooring you choose, from beech to rich cherry, dark walnut to country oak, and with the inclusion of texture created by handscraping the finish of the flooring and a variety of plank widths within the flooring design, most people's tastes can be catered for with one of the many types of laminate, real wood or engineered wood flooring products on the market.

For a durable and often cheaper flooring option, vinyl and plastic derived flooring could be the answer, and there are many different types on offer such as marmoleum, vinyl tiles, lino and vinyl sheeting. A further alternative that is similar to these products is rubber floor tiles or poured rubber flooring, but whichever product is chosen, it will provide a hygienic, easy clean floor surface, making them a popular choice for busy families and for replacing old flooring in WCs, utility rooms, bathrooms and kitchens.

Whatever type of flooring you decide on, a flooring professional in your area can help you by fitting your new flooring materials to complete your renovation project.

If you're looking for a neat and tidy Reading flooring specialist, localtraders.com can find the perfect tradesman for you. For all your wood flooring needs, from woodblock to parquet, solid hardwood flooring to engineered boards, our expert flooring specialists can help. You can obtain a fast no obligation quote for the best carpet fitters in Reading through our user friendly system.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kathy_Johan

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Pros, Cons & Costs of Hardwood Flooring

Hardwood flooring sure does make the ambience cozy and lining in your home. However it might not be suitable for all the rooms in your house. Before you consider hardwood floors for your home or office consider these pros and cons.

Why Hardwood Flooring Is a Good Option?

They are known for their durability and when maintained well, they can stand the test of time for decades. To maintain them, you need to sweep, vacuum or wash them with a mop on a regular basis. Also they are more durable when compared to other flooring options. They also offer great value for owners who want to sell their home. Buyers will pay more for homes with hardwood flooring because they consider it to be an upgrade. As it is available in several types of wood including oak, cherry and walnut, homeowners can use it to match the unique look of their homes.

Hardwood Flooring - Cons and Costs

If you have chosen this type of flooring in high traffic areas, especially where there are pets or children, you might notice damage over time. They are also susceptible to moisture and humidity. You may need to refinish them frequently to ensure that their shine lasts. You should also consider the fact that they could get quite noisy (when you walk on it) and might not be the best option for people who want their homes to be extremely quite. When compared to other options, they cost a little more. However the fact remains that these floors are wonderful choices and will dramatically alter the look and feel of your home.

You can browse through websites of various companies, talk to an expert regarding the layout of your home and the feasibility of these floors for your home. ?

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Hardwood Flooring Finishes

A good finish will keep hardwood floors looking brand new. It adds durability and water resistance as it forms a protective coating over the surface of the wood. There are several types of hardwood flooring finishes available in the Denver area which are available today.

Natural Oils

Using oil on hardwood floors is a timeless practice, and is probably the most popular type of finish around the world. Vegetable based oils are rubbed into the floor to create a protective layer and add a natural shine. Oil is a natural alternative for flooring finishes, and contains no VOCs.

Water-Based Urethane

This urethane, combined with resins, offers an excellent alternative for hardwood floors. It dries in a very short period of time, and has a mild odor while drying. This finish offers a hard protective coating, which comes in a variety of sheen levels, and does not yellow over time.

Oil-Based Urethane

This is probably the most common flooring finish used today. It has a petroleum base, and uses a mixture of other ingredients to provide a very durable surface. It will get an amber hue over time, giving it character as it ages. Although it takes longer to dry, it offers an excellent form of protection for hardwood.

Moisture-Cured Urethane

This solvent-based urethane finish is treated in a way which makes it even more durable and more moisture resistant than other flooring. They generally come in more glossy sheen levels, and offer both non-yellowing finishes, and ones which turn amber with age. It is more difficult to apply, and has a stronger odor, but its durability is almost unmatched.

Waxed Floors

Wax is another natural solution for hardwood flooring, and has been used throughout history. It is much easier to apply, dries quickly, and is very cost effective. The wax is applied in coats and rubbed in, absorbing into the wood to give it a protective barrier which has penetrated deep into the wood. After applying, waxed floors can be buffed until they reach the desired sheen level. Some of the oldest Colorado homes still have original waxed floors. They are easy to repair, and can last a lifetime.

Varnishes

In the past, vegetable oil based varnishes were popular, but this has changed since the introduction of urethane finishes. Vinyl-alkyd varnishes are now much more popular than the natural oil-based finish. Synthetic varnishes offer a very hard coating which creates an impenetrable surface to protect your new floors.

Penetrating Oil Sealers

This flooring solution is spread onto the floor, and like wax finishes, is given an opportunity to deeply penetrate the hardwood before the excess is wiped off. The benefit of this finish is that it allows the consumer to choose a color to apply when sealing the floor.

There are many kinds of surface finishes available on the market for hardwood flooring today. For every hardwood floor, there is a finish that will not only complement your new flooring but help it to last a lifetime.

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Red Oak Flooring Vs White Oak Flooring - What's the Difference?

Oak flooring has been a standard flooring option in the United States for years, and for good reason. Oak is attractive, durable, and versatile enough to use in almost any room. Both red oak and white oak are popular hardwood flooring choices, but what are the differences between the two, exactly? Is one variety better suited for a dining room? What about a bedroom? Is one variety more durable than the other?

The following article examines both red oak flooring and white oak flooring in four important categories - Strength and Durability, Appearance, Movement in Service, and Maintenance - and compares the results side by side. If you have a project that involves oak flooring and you can't decide between red or white, consider the following information before deciding. You'll be glad you did.

Strength and Durability

Strength and durability are determined by two main factors: Janka hardness and density. The Janka hardness rating is a measure of how resistant a piece of hardwood is to indentation. Janka hardness is measured in pounds, and the higher the rating the stronger the wood. Density is a measure of how much of the wood is actually packed into a cubic meter. The combination of hardness and density can tell you how well a particular hardwood species will hold up to everyday wear and tear.

The Janka hardness rating for red oak is 1,2900 lbs and the density is 780 KG/m3. For white oak, the hardness is 1,360 lbs and the density is 900 KG/m3. While both varieties definitely live up to the name of "hardwood", white is definitely the stronger of the two oaks. White oak flooring will hold up better to heavy furniture and heavy foot traffic, but only slightly. If strength and durability isn't a major concern for you, either hardwood varieties would work very well.

Appearance

For most homeowners, the appearance of hardwood floors is very important. Both red and white have tight, complex grain patterns and light, warm tones. Red oak tends to feature a more reddish-brown heartwood and warm, glowing tones, while white features pale tones and a contrasting dark grain. Red oak is a bit more colorful, so if you're looking for a more exotic-looking flooring choice, red oak is the best bet. However, if your design scheme calls for a more neutral, versatile floor, it would be wise to pick white.

Movement in Service

Movement in Service refers to how likely a hardwood species is to shrink or expand during shipping or after installation. This is measured in tangential and radial shrinkage and expressed as a percentage. The lower the percentage, the less likely the wood will shrink. Also, the smaller the differential between the tangential and radial shrinkage, the less likely the floors will buckle over time.

The tangential and radial shrinkage for red oak flooring is 8.6% and 4.0%, respectively. For white oak flooring, the numbers are 7.2% and 4.2%. Notice that not only is white oak's tangential shrinkage much smaller than red oak's, but white oak's differential is also smaller. This means that in similar environments, white oak would resist buckling, bending and warping better than red oak.

Maintenance

The maintenance requirements for both red oak flooring and white oak flooring are virtually the same. If treated with a high-quality sealant or stain, both varieties will hold up quite well to wear and tear and require very little maintenance. Sweeping and mopping on a regular basis will help keep the floors looking good, and the occasional refinishing should bring them back to their original glory. Unless you have marching band practice in your house every day, both red oak and white oak will retain their beauty for years and years.

Red oak flooring and white oak flooring are both great options for homeowners - they will increase the value of the home while adding an air of elegance and sophistication. When it comes to which is a better wood, white oak tends to score a little bit higher in terms of strength and movement in service. However, the two species are quite similar and the final decision is usually based on an aesthetic factor. Whichever species you choose, feel confident that you are investing in strong, attractive hardwood floors that you will be enjoying for years to come.

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Adding Red Oak Flooring to Your Home

When you decide to add new flooring to your home, several possibilities are available. While domestic and exotic species are both present, many in North America still tend to go for the former. But, even with maple, white oak, and pine available for homes, red oak flooring is still a popular option. No matter if it's needed for replacing existing floors or adding new hardwood, this type of flooring is the most popular hardwood in the United States. Known for a coarse grain and a reddish color, red oak flooring has a stiff and dense composition that resists wear and tear.

Unfinished is a common option for those adding new floors to existing hardwood. Adding unfinished flooring, in general, allows the look of the hardwood to seem continuous. Red oak flooring has an advantage for stains and finishes. Because of larger pores, the wood finishes and stains easily and, unlike other species, does not experience blotching problems. The larger, open pores absorb more stain or finish, and, when a darker stain is used, this allows the grain pattern to appear more prominent.

Nevertheless, giving the flooring a glossy or glass-like appearance can be a difficult task. Using pore filler is recommended before any finish is added on top.

Because of its appearance and durability, red oak flooring is ideal for larger spaces needing hardwood flooring. Manufacturers and retailers offer several options to fill this space. Both unfinished and prefinished woods are available, but one may fit your needs more than the other. Unfinished flooring is better to match the new wood to existing hardwood, while unfinished is better for a separate space. Additionally, grain options vary, and a retailer should offer this domestic species in high to cabin grades.

Red oak flooring has many possibilities, and its popularity can't be wrong. If you're looking for tried-and-true hardwood flooring, red oak is the species many choose.

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Information About The Mannington Laminate Flooring

As much as you want to get authentic wood for the floors of your home, you just cannot afford the venture. While you are still saving up for this project, you might as well settle for second best, which is laminated floor. There are many brands that offer this kind of product these days, so the process of choosing may not be as simple as you think it would be. If you are after the type that will look realistic, you may want to look for samples of the Mannington laminate flooring to see for yourself if most people's raving feedback about the brand and its products are true.

The Mannington flooring is made up of 7o percent recycled content. The product lines have won numerous awards in terms of performance, durability and style. There may be other types of flooring which you can opt to get, but here are some quick reasons why the laminated kind is better than any of your other alternatives.

The laminated kind offers elegance that can be bought at affordable prices. This is known to be easy to maintain and also easy to install. This feels softer and warmer on the feet, as compared to ceramic tile. The latter requires a professional to get installed, but you can do the installation on your own when you opt for the laminated type. This is even more resistant to scratch than hardwood and is definitely cheaper.

The Mannington laminate flooring is preferred by those who greatly care for the environment. Aside from using high recycled content on the products, these also contain low VOC adhesives. The paper where the design is printed utilizes the low VOC ink systems that are water-based. The brand's product lines have been certified by the Floor Score, which means that they are able to comply with the strict standards of indoor air quality. The materials are durable, but to make sure that these will last a long time, you must handle these properly. Make sure that you immediately remove any kinds of water spills and clean the floor without utilizing any abrasive cleaners or scouring powder.

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Hardwood Flooring Options

If you are considering a change for your home floor, hardwood floors might be an excellent choice. However it does not refer to one type alone. There are a number of covers including solid wood, engineered wood, laminates and synthetic laminates which you can choose from. It is important that you use solid and engineered hardwood for the main floors of your home and the attic. Solid hardwood will outlast lifetimes when taken care of properly. However it is important to have professionals install them and refinish them at regular intervals.

Choosing Your Hardwood Flooring Option

The choice depends on your budget and the space available at your home. With the number of choices it is hard to know the best option for your budget and needs. Here are some of the choices you have. Prefinished hardwood is used extensively today and it is available in different wood species, wood stain colors and varying finish sheen levels. Unfinished hardwood is another option for your home. It is finished with stain and varnish after it has been installed in your home. Apart from that, engineered flooring appears to be real wood and offers a huge selection of species, colors and finishes to create a unique look in your home.

Only an experienced contractor will be able to offer you detailed information on the type of floor you choose and its effectiveness in serving the purpose at your home and for your specific needs. They will also be able to determine an option based on the traffic, kids and pets at your home. Without any doubt installing a hardwood floor in your home will add beauty and elegance. It will also lend a spacious feel to your home and complement most of your existing furniture.?

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Flooring Glue

Different floors need different types of flooring glue or floor adhesives, like for example; real oak could use some wood adhesive to glue it down. But to cap it all up, they all have the same method of gluing or installing it using flooring glue. There are techniques in installing using an adhesive. So if you want to see an example on how to install using it, this is the place to be.

So let's use vinyl flooring as an example. Vinyl flooring is one of the cheapest ways to enhance and beautify a room, most especially on your kitchen or bathrooms; it works well, no doubt about that. Having it installed by professionals might cost you a bit so it is always a good option to do things yourself. And to help you on that, here are the steps in applying vinyl flooring using this special glue.
First, clean the surface of the old floor. Make sure that there are no signs of dirt or debris on the floor. Even the smallest ones should be removed. Bring out the Obsessive - Compulsive nature in you when doing this.Cut the vinyl flooring into its correct size, something that would lie perfectly on the floor. Make sure that it meets the walls as well as all the corners. Now stand on the vinyl flooring and pull one end towards you. Fold it in half but do not apply pressure on it to make a crease. This is just to expose the area where you would apply the flooring glue.Look for heavy items and place it on the edges of the vinyl flooring. This is to keep the vinyl flooring from moving while you work on it. Check the area where you placed the vinyl and the exposed part of the floor for debris. Make sure it's a hundred percent clean.Apply an even coating of the flooring glue on the area that is exposed. Use a trowel and keep it on a 45 degree angle. Now, after you have finished applying flooring glue on the first area, place the vinyl firmly and apply pressure. Make sure the surface is evenly pressed.Allow it to dry, or to cure according to the instructions given by the manufacturer.After you finish the first side of the area, do the same steps on the other side.

See how simple it is? The problem is that you must know the exact flooring glue for various flooring types. However, you could always use multipurpose flooring glue like the multipurpose floor adhesive.

Now you know how useful and easy to apply flooring glue is, the next time you would install a flooring on your room, why not try and do it yourself? Just follow these simple steps on how to apply it. Usually, the same methods are applied on all types of flooring, only the flooring glue differs. So the next time you need to install new flooring, does it yourself!

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Daniel_Lanback

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Article Submitted On: September 13, 2010

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Step by Step Guide to Sanding, Staining and Sealing Wood Floors

First of all, I really have to say that sanding a wood floor is a job where it is very important that it is done well, but very easy to do badly. For this job, more than almost any other I have seen or spoken about, the peace of mind that comes from hiring the professionals is worth paying for, in fact it is fantastic value for money. However, if, for whatever reason you are determined to do it yourself, here is how it is done:

Step 1 - Sanding:

This sounds obvious and simple but it isn't. While you can sand a floor with any type of sanding machine, including the human type, to get the best finish it is recommended that you hire a modern orbital sander. You will also need the four grades of sandpaper, 36, 60, 80 and 100.

First put on the roughest grain (36) and sand the entire floor once using long strokes, always being careful to sand with the grain and never across it. Next, attach the finer grain (60) and sanding wood floor again, this time paying close attention to smoothing out the scratches left by the rough paper. Then sand the floor once with the two remaining grains, in order of roughness (80 then 100) and you should have a nice evenly smooth finish.

Step 2 - The Cleanup:

See all that saw dust that you have created? Well, now you need to pick up every single tiny bit of it before moving onto the next step. It is recommended that you use a brush, and then a hand-held vacuum.

Step 3 - Finishing:

Now you can see why I was so particular in telling you that every single dust particle must be lifted, unless you fancy seeing it through a coat of woodstain, ruining the finish of your floor.

Of course not everyone decides to use woodstain; many people prefer the natural look. If you are one such person you can move onto step 4. If not...

The first step in staining the floor is to test your shade on a corner of the floor - leave it 5 minutes to dry, to make sure you like it on.

If you do: the next step is to apply a first coat of stain to the rest of the floor. Use a brush and smooth out with a rag if you want heavier, darker coats. Use only rags for lighter and more controlled strokes. Either way, apply with long, even strokes, going with the grain. Allow the first coat to dry. If necessary, apply a second coat, and/or touch up light spots.

Step 4 - Sealing

James Bond likes his Martinis shaken not stirred, but when it comes to the Polyurethane substance used as a surface (sealing) coat for wood flooring, it is essential that it is stirred, not shaken before use, as shaking would cause air bubbles, and, potentially ruin the finish.

Apply polyurethane with a brush or roller, using smooth, even strokes with the grain to avoid marks in the finish. Then (check the label for drying times of the brand you have bought) leave to dry for at least 3 hours, before applying the second coat. The second and final coat should be left to dry overnight, and for up to 3 days before furniture or rugs are replaced on the floor.

Richard McKay is Graduated with an Honours Degree in Quantity Surveying. Currently director of McKay Flooring Limited a UK wood floor company who specialized in Junckers sports flooring, floor sanding and retail. He is specialized in Wood Flooring and technology.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Rich_McKay

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Why You Should Choose The Kronoswiss Laminate Flooring

The popularity and demand for laminated floors brought about various companies coming up with quality products that come at affordable prices. You can check out online resources to know more about your choices not only when it comes to brands, but also in terms of styles, designs, colors and themes of the materials. A good brand that you can try to find out more about is the Kronoswiss laminate flooring. Their products are trusted to be harder than wood. This is due to the fact the 75 percent of the materials used for their products come from the Swiss forests. The feel is not that tough because the output is still softer than stone, so you will enjoy walking on it even barefoot.

The Kronoswiss laminate flooring uses the easy-to-understand, CRYSTAL-CLIC fitting method. You can lay the materials on your own because installation is very simple. Aside from easy installation, the removal process is also easy. This is why these materials can be conveniently transferred from one room or area to another. This specifically suits those who often want to change the ambience of their homes by replacing certain features, designs and fixtures. Cleaning the floor with these installed is easy as well. Aside from the fact that you no longer need to apply floor wax on it, the floor is going to gleam by merely using a broom, vacuum or damp cloth for maintenance purposes.

With so many choices available for these materials, you have to make sure that you are eyeing the right product and the right brand before you spend your money in this venture. Here are some great reasons why the Kronoswiss flooring is popular and in-demand. First off, this is stain-resistant and can also resist cigarette butts and ash. This is also tough and won't easily crack even when hard objects hit your floor. The material is flame-retardant and naturally free of any harmful chemicals. This is able to prevent harmful bacteria to settle on it as long as you do your share in keeping it clean. These are only some of the good feedback of this product that will prove to you why this will be worthy of the money that you will spend on such.

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Choosing and Installing Laminate Flooring

There are several choices for laminate flooring products available when deciding to install this type of flooring in your home. The first thing most homeowners do after purchasing their new home is change the existing flooring. With all the different choices of color, style, and durability the decision will not be easy. Like many other products you purchase for the home, you need to decide how much floor traffic and where the flooring is going to be installed before you make a purchase. Doing a little research will save you?time and money while improving the look of your rooms.

Most home improvement stores carry laminate flooring products. The core thickness of this kind of sub-floor covering can range from 6mm to 12mm. The thicker the core means a more natural look. Popular types of this kind of flooring are bamboo and cork. Bamboo has emerged in this flooring market because it is economically efficient and retains 80 percent of its hardness after being processed. Cork has become very popular as well since cork trees do not have to be cut down to harvest the wood. Cork flooring is made from the bark of the tree. Cork is also known for its great sound and insulation abilities.

Installing laminate flooring products can often be done by the homeowner. Floating cork and floating hardwood floors are very common and are done without nailing or gluing the flooring to the sub floor. The most important factor before installing a floating floor is to have the sub floor as level and smooth as possible. This will keep the laminated planks locked into place and keep the floor from squeaking when walking on them. A moisture barrier is recommended also and some laminated flooring has this already on each plank and reduces the amount of time spent installing the product.

Laminate flooring products come in different styles and shapes as well. Planks are the most common type and laminate square tiles can also be installed. Planks come in natural wood colors, stained wood, and distressed wood tones. Laminate squares are often used in the wet areas of the house because they resemble a tiled look. High foot traffic areas would benefit the most since laminate flooring has a long-lasting finishing and is stain resistant.

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